Spark Liquid Concentrate is a blend of body salts and readily absorbed energy in a liquid format. Spark Liquid Concentrate is ideal for supporting birds during transportation or during showing or in times of stress. It provides energy and electrolytes assist birds in recovery from illness or stress. Spark Liquid Concentrate will increase vigour and vitality in birds on show or displayed for sale. Spark Liquid Concentrate can be administered directly in emergency situations to provide fast acting energy. It can also be used to hydrate and support birds during times of extreme temperature. Spark Liquid Concentrate is recommended for use in aviary birds drinking water in times of extreme temperature or as a first aid supplement for sick, stressed or injured birds. Spark Liquid is an invaluable tool for birds during transport or on show. It is also suitable for all small animals, including reptiles, rodents, cats and dogs. Spark Liquid is a welcome addition to a bird keeper's first aid kit, along with Poly Aid Plus and Avian Crittacare. DIRECTIONS: Drinking water dose is 5 mL per 250 mL. Crop Needle dose is 5 mL in 50mLs of water and then give 1 mL per 100 grams body weight. Active Constituents: 20g/L Potassium ions, 30g/L Citrate ions, 23g/L Bicarbonate ions, 21g/L Sodium ions, 136g/L Glucose.